10 Different Types of Servers in Networking

The servers are the devices that work as the data processing systems in the public and the private sector. Whether you want to work in an IT company or any other firm related to digital technologies, you must have sound knowledge about servers. In this article, I will be discussing servers and their types. So, if you are also seeking the same information, keep reading this post until the end.

What is Network Server?

Servers are the devices used to store and process data of companies, people, and other users. The servers can exist in hardware or virtual form and keep extracting data and storing extracted data in its storage unit. It can be explained as the computer devices that share and keep the data, resources, services, and any program to the other computer. These devices can be of any type; all they need to store the data and share the same when they get the required command. The servers can be small in size and can also grow as an extensive database. Nowadays, there are plenty of cloud-based or virtual servers that offer a significant amount of storage space.

10 Different Types of Servers

There are many server types you need to know. Some of the crucial types of servers are mentioned below.

1. Web Server

Web server is the open-source server and gives access to WWW or the world wide web. So, to access the required information available in the public domain by the public domain tool. These servers are connected with the computers, even those you are using. Its primary purpose is to serve the ideal user by offering web-based content. This information is re-collect with the help of an HTTP code and sent to the user’s browser. Web server is the standard type of server, and most people already know about it.

2. Application Server

Application servers are also called middleware; these servers connect the client to any tool or software application using the virtual model. With the help of this server, the client can get access to download the application tool on their computer device. These servers also hold a vast database; therefore, they can handle many clients at a time, making them ideal server types for businesses.

Also Read: Difference between Web Server and Application Server

3. Mail Server

Mail server is solely responsible for storing and sharing emails for the clients with the help of an email service providing platform. These servers offer a real-time update about the emails; whenever the client or individual gets an email in the software, it immediately informs them. Therefore, the user isn’t required to use another system to get updates on their device.

4. Database Server

Database servers deal with a large set of data and huge storage space. These servers manage many platforms and organize these data in a significant manner to meet the required need. A database server can also run independently, such as MySQL, Microsoft SQL, Oracle Database, and SQL.

5. File Server

The file server is another server type, and it is also different from the FTP server type. It is considered one of the modern server types, and it can do mapping of networked files or data. Using this server, the user can share and download the necessary file to control all these activities. This server type has a presence in the Linux environment and the windows active directory environment.

6. DNS Server

Most of you may already know about this type of server because it is one of the common types we listen to. The Domain Name Service (DNS) is the server used to translate the domain name into related IP addresses.  This type of server takes the request from the user and finds the searched term, and then delivers it back to the user who searched the term.

7. Proxy Server

A proxy server is a server that fills the gap between host and client-server. And when a user searches for the term, the proxy server delivers the searched query’s result from the site to the computer’s IP address. It is a virtual server that ensures the added security level as the requested answer will be transferred from the proxy server. If it finds any harmful virtual elements which can affect the user’s computer. Then it removes them before it sends the data.

8. FTP Server

File transfer protocol server or FTP server is the type of server that takes place when it needs to relocate or transfer the file from one place to another. The uploaded file can move from the computer to its destination, and the extracted file can download from the server to the user’s computer. This server also enables security by connecting one computer to another and makes the process more stable.

9. Print Server

This server connects locally from a computer to the printer using the network. By using this server, businesses and users can easily print essential documents from their printers. Nowadays, many printers in the market have already developed the prebuilt server, making the other process easier.

10. Collaboration Server

Businesses and people often need to share a platform with others to discuss some topics or collaborate virtually for specific needs. In this case, the collaboration server comes into use, allowing users to share files, tools, and other data types and let the user store the same.

Conclusion

Servers are essential technologies as they let the user enjoy searching, collaborating, file sharing, data storing, and various other types of activities that happen through networking. So, in this post, we discussed what servers and types of servers, where we learn about some of the server types like proxy, web, file DNS, and various other servers.

Nowadays, servers are getting used in our day-to-day life. If you need to build a career in the IT sector or any industry in the digital world, you should know about the servers. I hope that after reading this post, you will have some foundational knowledge about server types. If you assume, one of your known needs to learn about the same, then share this information with them.